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Peer pressure: 10 P2P utilities tested October 02, 2002 URL: http://www.zdnet.com.au/reviews/software/internet/soa/Peer-pressure-10-P2P-utilities-tested/0,139023437,120268741,00.htm
Despite the RIAA's efforts to shut down file-swapping services, these 10 apps carry Napster's torch. The P2P terrain changes more frequently than rockers and celebrities swap agents and Hollywood bungalows. Now that old faves Napster and Audiogalaxy are washed-up has- beens, rising stars Qtraxmax and Grokster have sprung up out of nowhere for a piece of the action. Meanwhile, well-established players such as Morpheus and iMesh change so much with each release that they seem completely new with every go-around. To help you make sense of the current environment and ensure that you get the best file-sharing experience for your time, we've put together this P2P bonanza, which includes 10 reviews of the most popular file-sharing apps around. Make sure to glance over our features chart, which shows what each app has to offer. So, which program should you use? Right now, only one app--Xolox--delivers the features and performance that we demand, with no adware or spyware to ruin the experience. If you haven't tried Xolox yet, it's time to check it out. An honorable mention goes to LimeWire, which provides first-rate features and strong search results. Mac users, take note: LimeWire is the only application in this roundup with a version that you can use. ZDNet's Justin Eckhouse, Gord Goble, Wayne Cunningham, Troy Dreier and Rebecca Viksnins contributed to this reportAudiogalaxy Satellite 0.608Editors' note: Due to legal action by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), Audiogalaxy has been essentially shut down as a file-sharing service. It still hosts tracks from mostly unsigned bands, but that's only a small fraction of what it previously offered. Members can opt to join private groups within the site, then exchange files with other group members. Audiogalaxy is one of a vast array of peer-to-peer file-swapping services that let you share music and video files with other online users. (Most of them have appeared since the rise and fall of Napster.) Audiogalaxy's Web-based service works with any operating system, but the file-sharing helper app, Satellite, which you need in order to download most songs, is for Windows and Linux only. Audiogalaxy employs copyright restrictions to keep you from downloading most popular songs but heavily pushes independent artists and unknown bands. So if you thrive on the mainstream beat, turn to LimeWire or KaZaa. Otherwise, Audiogalaxy is a fast, easy, no-frills file-swapping service. Get this party rockin' Satellite transmissions Scanning the galaxy Each search result lists a file's availability, the method you can use to download it (directly from a Web site or using Satellite), the artist, and the song name. Once you find the song you want, click the song name, and Audiogalaxy prompts you to select a version of the file. This screen can be confusing, but we found it most effective to choose, "Get most popular version." If the file is currently available (that is, the user is online), Satellite kicks into action and begins the download. One Audiogalaxy trait we love: if the file you desire is not online, Satellite will continue to search for it and will begin the download automatically once the file is available. Audiogalaxy has developed a clever, albeit annoying, method to dissuade leeching. Like other file-swapping apps, Audiogalaxy opens specific parts of your hard drive to other users, and vice versa, unless you choose not to share your own files. When you use Audiogalaxy, however, you must share at least 25 files before you're allowed to download more than one song at a time. This stops users from hoarding their own music and taking what they want from others. However, sharing all those files can drain your bandwidth. No stars at your fingertips Click anywhere for help Step out of the mainstream FreePeers BearShare 4.0After a complete redesign for version 4.0, BearShare takes its place as one of the most attractive, least cluttered file-sharing apps around. Running on the Gnutella file network, it returns results quickly, and it now comes with a built-in chat client and an ad-free paid version. Unfortunately, BearShare falters at its primary purpose: it's dog slow downloading files and is often unreliable. Use it as part of your assortment of P2P apps, but stick with LimeWire or XoloX for your bread-and-butter files. Pay up; opt out If you want to opt out of all ads, including banners and pop-ups, BearShare (like LimeWire) now offers a Pro version that, for US$19.95, nixes the commercials and offers six months of free product upgrades, along with e-mail support (the free version offers only message boards). But you don't get phone support with either version; nor do you get priority server access or any performance improvements. You can pay LimeWire just US$9.50 for the same perks, so BearShare Pro's price doesn't add up. Simple searching; little success We found BearShare's search results respectable and quick, especially when we looked for popular artists, such as Britney Spears and Madonna; this was similar in scope to LimeWire's results, although it brought fewer returns than KaZaa did. Search results display on the left of the screen, whereas the search box, which lets you filter out spam or restrict file sizes, sits at the top right. Sadly, our download success rate ran a pitiful 25 percent or less--far lower than the acceptable 60 percent that we got with KaZaa. Look who's (not) talking Several other BearShare features prove less impressive than they seem. A button labeled Burn CD, which you would expect to launch a built-in burning app or something similar, actually calls up a Web page for a US$19.95 plug-in. Press the Security button, and you'll be asked to download a P2P security program from McAfee, which, at least, is free. Stick with the basics Grokster 1.6You wouldn't want Grokster as your main file-sharing tool, but it's still a good one to kick around now and again. In our tests, this upstart always returned results quickly and has bragging rights to a pretty great download success rate. Sure, the built-in adware and spyware are troublesome, but at least Grokster is more up-front about using those programs than some other apps--we're thinking of one notorious piggybacker in particular. Quick but skimpy searches To its credit, Grokster served up a strong variety of results, so even though it didn't find many, it did ferret out more than just the most popular songs. Unlike LimeWire and WinMX, Grokster doesn't list your previous searches, so you can't go back and look at old results once you've run another search, which is a bummer. We had great success obtaining songs, though. A good 60 percent of our attempts downloaded right away, while another 30 percent came through after we highlighted them and pressed Resume. Somebody's watching you Staying organized Click the Search page to hunt for audio, video, or other files. Monitor the Traffic page to check out the progress of the files that you're downloading and to see whether other users are uploading from your shared file directory. You can send instant messages to other users through Grokster, and you can right-click other people's names to see what files they have in their collections. Like most file-sharing tools, Grokster doesn't offer tech support, but it does have useful FAQs and user forums located at its main site. A work in progress iMesh 3.1First the good news: When it's humming along, iMesh is a pleasure to use. It often obtains files quickly, and it can pause or resume downloads at will. But version 3.1 of this program locates far fewer files than other file-sharing tools--we got fewer than 100 results, even for big-name artists such as Madonna. Add a profusion of pop-up ads and spyware, and you have a big time-waster. If you have an older version of iMesh, don't upgrade; if you've never tried it, don't bother. Rocket-fast downloads...once in a while Run a search on iMesh, and you'll be disappointed, even when looking for the biggest names in popular music. Fewer than 200 results for the Beatles? C'mon. As in the previous version, the search-result lists display song names but not bit rate information, so you have to click each found tune to discover its sound quality--a rather tedious process that we could do without. Furthermore, unlike most file-sharing tools, iMesh doesn't group different copies of the same file together on your search-results list, so downloading takes longer than it should. But iMesh isn't all scary gremlins and bad-news bears; it offers outstanding filters. You can specify track names or album titles, and iMesh gladly returns only the results that you want-- that is, assuming the tagging information is accurate on the files that you're searching. Pretty as a picture Nobody's chatting Watch your back Version 2.2 showed promise, but iMesh 3.1 has almost nothing going for it. With too few search results and too many ads, we give it a big thumbs-down. You'll get more pleasure out of Xolox or LimeWire. Sharman Networks KaZaA 2.0Sharman Networks just threw a kerosene-soaked coal onto the file-swapping fire. Despite legal wrangling, the company released a leaner, cleverer version of its superpopular P2P app. The new KaZaa allows you to download groups of songs as a single item, search the Web from within the program, and includes a new rating feature that keeps you from downloading corrupt files--a move that counters efforts by record companies and movie studios to dilute networks with subpar records. Plus, 2.0 offers customizable skins (we couldn't wait to get rid of KaZaa's default neon-green interface) and integrated antivirus protection. Even though you'll still have to contend with the ick-ware that plagued earlier versions, this is one download you don't want to miss. Watch the install KaZaa 2.0 also installs Cydoor, a program that delivers targeted ads, which unfortunately, you'll have to live with. Take comfort in the fact that KaZaa isn't the only file-sharing program that drops these types of annoying programs onto your machine. Have a look at our file- sharing smackdown to find out just which app installs what. During installation, you can also customize KaZaa's filters (select the Family Filter if yours is a G-rated household) and choose whether you want additional icons. Impressive search KaZaa 2.0's search function will please both hard-nosed reference librarians and greedy file- sharers alike. You can hunt for music, video, software, images, or documents while keeping your search as broad or detailed as you'd like. For example, if you're looking for audio, you can expand or limit your search based on title, artist, album, category, language, year, quality, and size. Come across a particularly bad cut of a Britney Spears video? Version 2.0 introduces a new rating system that lets you collaboratively filter the wheat from the chaff so that others don't make the same mistake you did. Of course, just like filtering-software manufacturers, which rely in part on consumers' reports to keep its database of offensive content up-to-date, the usefulness of this feature depends on the efforts of its users, which hopefully, will improve with time. In our tests, only a few files had been rated. Still, we like the idea. Download en masse Also new, antivirus protection now comes with KaZaa so that your shared folders are automatically scanned each time you log on to the service or initiate a download. While file sharing still poses a risk, we appreciate that Sharman is watching our back. You can also customize KaZaa's look by downloading or creating your own skins--nice. KaZaa, ja! LimeWire 2.6While one-time competitor Audiogalaxy has bought the farm, LimeWire is alive and kickin'. Version 2.6 of this popular file- sharing app retains the good looks and ease of use of its predecessors but lacks some of the bugs that marred the younger crop. And you can register an ad-free version, LimeWire Pro, for just US$9.50. But despite all there is to love, LimeWire comes up short where it counts: in our tests, search results weren't so hot, installation was a bear, and downloads dragged on for what seemed like decades. Although you shouldn't abandon LimeWire just yet--especially if you work on a Mac, in which case this app is your best bet--turn to Xolox first for now. An enviable interface Unfortunately, LimeWire doesn't excel at its most important job: seeking and downloading files. In our tests, Java-based LimeWire, running on the Gnutella network, returned results more slowly than its competitors, such as KaZaa Media Desktop and BearShare. We found a decent number of results when we searched for top-40 artists such as Britney Spears and The Beatles, but far fewer when we looked for oldies or classical artists, such as Stravinsky. KaZaa and iMesh both offer fuller song libraries. Although you can search for all the files you want, you're not guaranteed a successful download. Success depends on the number of other users who are sharing files at the same time and the speed of their connection--and yours. We managed 50 percent with LimeWire using a high-speed cable modem, but KaZaa and iMesh, by comparison, completed at least 60 percent of downloads. One nice touch: if you search for a file that is hosted by two or more users, LimeWire, like KaZaa, groups the results for quicker downloading. Expect the unexpected Registration nation We're happy to see LimeWire's bulked-up online documentation, which now serves up more tech support than any other P2P site does. We especially like the well-moderated forums, where users discuss bugs and LimeWire forum moderators offer advice. Too few extras StreamCast Networks Morpheus 2.0After a turbulent year, Morpheus has come roaring back with a new version worthy of its former good reputation. When Streamcast first moved to the Gnutella network and released version 1.9, it also inadvertently moved its client out of the top spot among peer-to-peer file-sharing apps; Morpheus 1.9 just didn't have the chutzpah of earlier versions. Now, with version 2.0, Streamcast regains its position among competitors such as LimeWire and iMesh. Cartoonish interface Slow start on searches Our first searches after installation took an extraordinarily long time to return results, but once we got going, Morpheus delivered. Subsequent launches returned results more quickly. The program also installs Morpheus Shopping, a branded version of BuyersPort.com powered by Wurld Media. If you register for this service, direct marketers can access your information and purchasing data. However, Wurld Media claims that it doesn't share your information with third parties. (For more information, please refer to BuyersPort's privacy policy on WURLD Media's site.) Three cheers for Streamcast--we didn't have to contend with a single browser pop-up ad while we ran the program, and Morpheus limits advertising to unobtrusive banners. Getting better all the time QTrax Qtraxmax 1.0.4 The hot new kid on the P2P block, Qtraxmax, turns out to be a one-trick pony. This Johnny-come-lately pares away a lot of the extraneous features--such as forums or chat rooms--that you'll find in most file-sharing tools to pursue one objective: getting files quickly. And while it can download files like lightning (if those files are hosted by multiple users), Qtraxmax's lack of user-friendly amenities make using it a bore and a chore. Do one thing and do it well Ads aside, you can choose to search for video files, songs, images, or all of the above. Unfortunately, Qtraxmax doesn't list your old searches, so there's no way to rerun searches or mine previous results for libraries to browse. And unless you click the Reset button in the upper-right corner before running a search, Qtraxmax groups results from different searches into the same window, which creates a jumbled mess that's a pain to sort though. Also, Qtraxmax doesn't list the bit rate at which songs were encoded--a huge omission. Even so, this file-sharing app returned speedy results from the Gnutella network, continuing to search for your request as long as it's open (if you keep the default settings), so your results list will grow in time. Qtraxmax works by pelting the Gnutella servers with a barrage of requests--a process called hammering --which reportedly strains servers and irritates the open-source developers of the Gnutella network. Lightning doesn't strike twice You'll probably need to click the Help button in the upper-right corner to understand Qtraxmax's setup options--we certainly did. Call up the Setup menu, and you'll find settings for Friendliness, Partition Count, and Check Quality. Apparently, Friendliness translates into the number of users who can download from you at one time. Partition Count is the number of chunks that a file can be broken into while downloading. (Qtraxmax saves time by breaking files into parts, then reassembling them when the transfer is complete.) Check Quality will fix tunes that have been slightly damaged by repeated transfers and would otherwise be unplayable. By the way, the Help page is the only support that you can get with Qtraxmax. There's not a phone number, an e-mail link, or even a measly user forum. Too little Frontcode WinMX 3.22 WinMX isn't a great-looking program, but don't let that stop you from making the most of this fast and very capable file-sharing app. Its customization tools alone won us over. Is this still not enough to get your blood boiling for WinMX? Check this out: it doesn't contain any spyware! Sign us up. Powerful, purring engine To look for files, head to the Search area and type in a request. A pop-up window lets you specify what type of file you want. You can even stipulate the sound quality that you're after; for example, you could search for an MP3 with a bit rate of at least 160Kbps. Each of your searches appears in a different box along the top of the main screen, so you can easily toggle among results. The boxes don't list the number of files in each search result though, as LimeWire's tabbed interface does. In most of our tests, WinMX quickly brought up plenty of results--a giant plus in our book. Click the Network button to start or stop your connection to the Internet. You can also choose a primary connection for high-speed Internet or a secondary connection for dial-ups. Though we were connected to the network through a cable modem, WinMX couldn't work around our router, so we had to settle for a secondary connection to the slower WinMX Peer Network. Chat worth talking about No peeking Half-empty, half-full If you have tech questions when using WinMX, you're pretty much out of luck. No ads or spyware translates to zero tech support, even by e-mail. There's not even an FAQ page; you'll have to do with skimpy help documentation and a Usenet group. WinMX isn't pretty, but it's powerful. It might not be the speediest program around, but it's a top competitor. Sadly, there isn't currently a Mac version of WinMX, so if you don't use a PC, stick with LimeWire. XoloX 1.2Although its name suggests space aliens or trendy antidepressants, Xolox is actually an exceptionally straightforward file-sharing service based on the popular peer- to-peer Gnutella network. Like KaZaa or Morpheus, Xolox lets you search for and download data--anything from health and fitness advice to audio and video files--from other Gnutella users. Stripped down and utilitarian, Xolox skips amenities such as an integrated media player, but it also spares you piggyback marketing campaigns and pop-up ads. For search speed, we still prefer BearShare, but the no-charge Xolox offers no-frills, spyware-free file sharing, a rookie-friendly design, and an impressive download success rate. Trim download; smooth design Host with the most Smart searching Just the basics Though Xolox may prove too fundamental for some, it succeeds at its primary function with much less hassle than with competing applications. If you're new to file sharing or just want a no-nonsense sharing experience, put Xolox at the top of your list.
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