DAS the stuff: 5 RAID units tested

By Steven Turvey, RMIT IT Test Labs
04 February 2005 04:25 PM
Tags: nexsan, promise, scsi, channel, das, fibre, t&b, hp

DAS the stuff
Introduction
Adaptec SANbloc
HP Modular Smart Array
Nexsan ATABeast
Promise VTrack 15100
EMC iClariion AX100
Specifications
How we tested
What is fibre channel?
RAID Definitions
Nexsan on cooling
Editor's choice
About RMIT

Nexsan ATABeast

Price:
As tested AU$39,979

Test configuration:
28 x Maxtor Maxline II Model 5A300J0 ATA/133 drives (8.4TB raw) in a RAID 5 configuration.

Drive specs:
  • Capacity: 300GB

  • Rotational speed: 5400 RPM

  • Average seek: 10ms

  • Buffer: 2MB

  • MTBF: 1,000,000 hours (but only in low I/O secondary storage applications)
Nexsan's ATABeast manages to take the crown for drive density by squeezing an impressive 42 drives into a 4RU unit. But to do so it sacrificed ease-of-access in replacing a failed drive. Unlike the other units, whose drives are accessed from the front, the ATABeast has to slide half way out of the rack and the top panel removed to access the drive bays where the drives are arranged vertically and must be removed with a simple plastic tool. Perhaps this is a small price to pay for such a high drive density.

We should also note that if you don't need such a high capacity, Nexsan also offer a smaller 3U "ATAboy2" with 3 to 14 drives and prices starting from AU$13,995.

One would expect 42 drives in a fully populated cabinet to generate quite a lot of heat, especially as there is not a lot of space between them, further restricting airflow. A large turbine fan in each of the three power supplies is the sum total of the cooling for the drives. The vendor assures us that this is more than adequate for the task, and we must admit the airflow through the cooling grills at the front of the case is surprisingly substantial.

The drives themselves, as the name of the unit alludes, are PATA, so they are relatively inexpensive when compared to SCSI for example. Connectivity to the host is via dual port 2Gb Fibre Channel controllers on each of the PATA controller modules.

The ATA RAID controller has a battery-backed cache and three power supplies. An optional second redundant ATA RAID controller can be fitted.

The front panel has a variety of Status LEDs for power supply and power supply blower status, controller and cache battery status, RAID and spares status, as well as a general fault indication.

Managing the ATABeast is very simple as the Web interface is excellent. The graphics and layout are one of the most colourful and user-friendly we have seen and nearly any function you would wish to monitor or reconfigure can be simply accessed from the interface.

Because the ATABeast featured 28 low-cost IDE drives that totalled a whopping 8.4TB it could be argued that this gives the unit an unfair advantage in terms of cost per gigabyte -- with 8.4TB on board the cost is only AU$4.76 per gigabyte. However, we should note that the minimum number of drives you can have in the ATABeast is 28. If, as we mentioned earlier, you do not need such high capacity the ATABaby2 would be a more cost-effective solution.

Overall performance was strong with the ATABeast posting the fastest write to disk with large files and although small file read and write operations were slower than the HP or Adaptec they were still quite impressive.

Product Nexsan ATABeast
Price AU$39,979
Vendor Busi-soft computers/Nexsan Technologies
Phone 1300 888 602
+1 818 715 9111
Web www.busi-soft.com.au
www.nexsan.com.au
 
Interoperability
Server platform independent as long as Fibre Channel connectivity is available. Management through Web browser that is Java enabled.
Futureproofing ½
With upto 42 drives (16.4TB) in 4RU the ATABeast is unrivalled in terms of capacity.
ROI ½
Good features set, good performance, and exceptionally low cost per GB (AU$4.76) but not for small capacity installations as the minimum drive count is 28.
Service
Three-year advanced replacement warranty (on-site and other warranty upgrades available).
Rating
Nexsan ATABeast

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