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Tier-3's Huntsman can be used as an IDP solution enhancer -- it allows enterprises who already have a capable signature-based IDS/IDP to add an anomaly-based detection and prevention system. As discussed in the IDP review, signature systems rely on databases of known attacks being created and distributed to update the devices which use them. This is well and good if the attack is defined and the signature updated prior to the attack being launched but in this age of paranoia of unknown or "zero day" attacks, the signatures and updates may be slightly behind the actual attacks. This is where anomaly detection systems such as Huntsman's come in. They work by sitting agents on the network at key points and simply watching all the traffic flowing by (reporting back to a central repository) and building up an idea of "normal" traffic flows, size, direction, type, frequency, time of day, and hundreds of other parameters. As soon as something new or different occurs (an anomaly), the system can monitor it, and if it appears too out of the ordinary then an array of policies and rules can swing into action.
Tier-3 has coined the term "Behavioural Anomaly Detection" or BAD for short and Huntsman can not only use it for IDP but also for risk management and policy compliance.
Enterprise security policies can be applied in Huntsman to detect internal abuses of the policies by detecting anomalies in the network traffic such as internal nodes attempting to access information they should not normally access, or copying large slabs of data for no reason.
The "Decider Engine" is the brains behind the system which actually compares the traffic, and if necessary sends it off to the "guardian" that can automatically perform tasks such as locking users etc. All this data can be captured and used later for forensic investigations.
The best explanation of this can actually be found on Tier-3's own Web site: "Huntsman uses Tier-3's next generation hybrid behavioural anomaly detection (BAD) technology to protect intellectual property and sensitive information and instantly alert on any illegal or non-compliant business or IT activity.
Overall, if your job is ensuring that the security policies are enforced within your enterprise it may well be worth your while to have a look at Huntsman from Tier-3.
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