NAS for the rest of us: 4 storage solutions



We test and compare NAS devices designed to suit a specific set of medium-enterprise requirements.


Contents
Introduction
Reliability and redundancy
EMC NetWin 110 and Clariion AX100
Snap Server 4500
Sun StorEdge 5210 NAS
Xserve G5 Server and Xserve RAID Array
Specifications
How we tested
Editor's choice

This review of network attached storage (NAS) is based around the needs of a small company that hopes to achieve quite rapid growth. Their initial requirements are for a standalone NAS that is transparent to the users and has the ability to grow with the company and ultimately be incorporated in a storage area network (SAN).

Initially, we are looking for a "box" that plugs into a gigabit Ethernet network and can service all manner of clients including Mac, Linux, and Windows using their respective native file systems. Of course, your needs may extend further and you may need the NAS to exist with Novell Netware for example.

Before buying a NAS you must consider your requirements for the following:
  • Network Transport Protocols
  • Network File Protocols
  • Network Client Types
  • Server Emulation
  • Network Security
For the NAS products tested in this review, we have a full list of the protocols supported in the features tables. For our scenario above we have specified around 1TB of storage but what options do you have for expansion when your needs grow beyond this point?

It would be nice if the NAS chassis had enough space to simply install some extra drives, and this is also the least expensive upgrade option. Some of the units tested however have a limited number of drive bays­­ -- generally because of their svelte form factor -- and have already reached their drive limit at our 1TB configuration.

You then have two options: replace the existing drive set with larger- capacity drives or purchase an additional NAS or storage array. The former, the least expensive option, is only available if you can take the NAS offline -- if you cannot afford to take the NAS down to perform the upgrade, or if it is already configured with the largest- capacity drives available, then you are up for the most expensive option of purchasing more hardware.

Adding more drives or simply replacing the old drives with larger-capacity drives varies in cost.

Some of the NAS units feature inexpensive PATA or SATA drives that are available in increasingly large capacities for relatively little expenditure, while other units have Ultra SCSI drives that are significantly more expensive and tend to lag the ATA drives in terms of capacity. For example, on the Seagate Web site we found PATA drives of 400GB capacity but the largest Ultra 320 SCSI drive was only 300GB.

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