The study, conducted by research firm IDC, found that roughly one out of every three copies of personal computing software installed in 2005 was pirated. While the rate of piracy has fluctuated from country to country, globally it has remained steady since 2004.
"The piracy is the same rate, but overall more software and PCs were actually shipped in 2005," John Gantz, chief research officer for IDC, said Tuesday.
China, Russia and India have seen two or more point drops in their piracy rates, while piracy has actually increased in 19 countries. But after the US, China also saw the highest revenue loss, US$3.9 billion. That's because the PC market in China expanded in 2005.
"In Asia-Pacific, over half the countries went down and yet the average went up. That's because the amount of PCs going into India and China became a much bigger part of the total. They have an increased share in the PC market overall," Gantz said.
The United States had the lowest piracy rate -- 21 percent -- of any country. It was followed by New Zealand, with 23 percent, and Austria and Finland, both with 26 percent piracy rates.
But the US also lost the most amount of money, US$6.9 billion, due to piracy.
Topping the list of countries with high software piracy rates are Vietnam and Zimbabwe, each with 90 percent; Indonesia with 87 percent; and China and Pakistan with 86 percent.
The BSA defines pirated software three ways: as a purchased, legal copy that is installed on more computers than the copy is licensed for; as software that is illegally sold or distributed; and as software that is downloaded from the Internet but never paid for.
Gantz said IDC keeps a daily watch on the PC market, collecting surveys and inventory data. Piracy percentages and figures are calculated from the amount of PC units shipped, the amount of software packages deployed and paid for, and from deductions for variables like open-source software options. The remainder is considered pirated software.












“Software piracy costs US$34b” – that’s a complete misinterpretation and misunderstanding.
I’ve already supported the software industry by spending several thousand dollars on my existing stable of “essentials” for my home computer. As have most other people.
If someone happens to be offer me, or I can easily obtain, a piece of software from someone to try out, then that’s not a lost sale, as I had no intention of purchasing the software in the first place.
It is factually incorrect to state, “Software piracy costs US$34b”. Where is the cost? If anything it is an opportunity for an increased awareness and market share for that product.
If they do end up liking the software, they might just go and spend the money on the next version when it is released. Given the software companies like Microsoft, et al, record profits year-after-year I suspect Bill won't be eating mutton tonight, because of Greg in Australia’s dastardly scheme to install PowerPoint on his laptop as well as his desktop!!
The best thing the software industry can do for themselves is just shut-up!