Red Hat moved quickly on Friday to pour cold water on Microsoft's partnership with Novell.
It published a response on its Web site within hours of the agreement between Microsoft and Novell, proclaiming that the deal was a victory for Linux, rather than just Novell itself. Red Hat also distanced itself from the possibility that it might strike a similar deal with Microsoft.
Microsoft announced earlier that it had struck and alliance with Novell, saying it would promote Novell's Suse Linux portfolio for businesses that wanted a mixed Microsoft/open-source environment.
The two companies are also due to work together on virtualisation, Web services and open document formats.
"[The MS/Novell announcement] means Linux has won... Open source innovation delivers better software and better value," RedHat's response said.
"Openly defined standards create interoperability everyone can implement. It doesn't require a deal between two companies."
Answering the question of whether it considered a similar patent deal with Microsoft, Red Hat answered, "An innovation tax is unthinkable. Free and open source software provides the necessary environment for true innovation."
Red Hat has experienced a tough week with the Microsoft/Novell announcement following hot on the heels of Oracle's Linux launch, which will see Oracle selling support to Red Hat's customers and also offering its own free clone of the open-source operating system.
Others industry watchers were concerned about the Microsoft/Novell alliance. Eben Moglen, the attorney for the Free Software Foundation, which oversees the Linux licence, told News.com that the deal could conflict with a provision in the GPL.
Moglen said: "If you make an agreement which requires you to pay a royalty to anyone for the right to distribute GPL software, you may not distribute it under the GPL."
Whether the partnership precludes Novell from distributing Linux depends on the precise terms of its agreement with Microsoft, Moglen said.
Bruce Perens, creator of the Open Source Definition, had a similar take.
"One of the questions yet to be settled is whether Novell will violate the GPL, the licence of the Linux kernel and other important software, by offering patent protection that is exclusive to Novell customers," wrote Perens in a blog posting.
Legal IT website Groklaw was even more cynical.
"Excuse me while I go throw up," wrote Groklaw's founder Pamela Jones.
"I gather Microsoft no longer thinks Linux is a cancer, or communism. Now it just wants a patent royalty from it. Wasn't that kinda SCO's dream at first?"
Jones continued, "I hate to break it to Ballmer, but Suse Linux is GPL code, which the two parties may find puts a little pebble in the shoe of this alliance."
Chris Papayianni, Novell's general manager for Europe, wasn't able to comment on the claims that Novell risks violating the GPL.











Red Hat is a company that has modeled itself very much in the image of Microsoft but flogging Open Source instead. Bit like the cup upset the kettle is filling other cups, and giving them no mind share