Under the IBM Ventures in Collaboration program, venture capital firms and their portfolio companies will have access to a two-tiered licensing program. The program is designed to lower licensing costs for IBM products and simplify the licensing process for young companies.
Start-ups with annual revenues under US$10 million will receive a standard, three-year cross-licensing contract for US$25,000, said Michelle McIntyre, a spokeswoman for IBM Venture Capital Group.
Companies with more than US$10 million in annual revenues that are in the process of bringing their products to market receive a custom, five-year cross-licensing contract and pay 1 percent in royalties. There is no revenue cap on a company's eligibility, McIntyre said.
"This program will remove the barriers faced by early-staged, VC-backed companies, and provide them with an opportunity to access IBM's...patent vault," Claudia Fan Munce, managing director of IBM Venture Capital Group, said in a statement.
The program is initially open to IBM's 150 venture capital partners, but Big Blue is willing to discuss the program with start-ups outside its VC network, McIntryre said. Some of the participating VCs include Walden International, US Venture Partners and 3i.
Big Blue's cross-licensing program is the company's latest effort to strengthen its relationship with young companies in the hope that its software and hardware will be used in a start-up's emerging products. The relationship also provides IBM with a glimpse of emerging technology trends.
IBM's approach is also different from those of other Fortune 500 companies. It spends less time making direct investments in start-ups as a strategic partner and instead invests in funds run by venture capitalists. Last year, for example, Big Blue invested more than US$20 million in funds run by venture capitalists.
