Aust: Encryption crackdown gets thumbs down

Proposals by the US government for a global ban on sophisticated encryption tools, thought to have been used in the recent terrorist raids on the States, have been met with concern in Australia.

As reported by ZDNet, US Senator Judd Gregg has proposed tighter restrictions on the use of encryption software, which scrambles electronic data and hinders its detection, and has called for international support. Reports since the Septermber 11 terrorist attacks say that the FBI believe such tools were used to orchestrate the event.

Civil liberties group, Electronic Frontiers Australia said it would be opposed to any move by the Australian Federal Government to follow suit.

"That kind of proposal raises all kinds of questions about commercial confidentiality," EFA's Greg Taylor told ZDNet Australia. Taylor pointed out that encryption techniques are used by a lot of legitimate commercial businesses and that a crackdown would be -totally ineffective" and a "futile gesture" in preventing terrorism.

"Encryption is already out there, all this will affect are commercial organisations and individuals in the future who want to comply with the law. Terrorists don't comply with the law," Taylor said.

"It's pointless to propose this kind of system, it will have no effect on the people who want to secretly communicate for evil purposes," he added.

According to EFA, the US spends US$30 billion per annum on intelligence services, -expenditure which proved to be utterly ineffective in dealing with the terrorism menace". With the solution now to be to spend even more money on surveillance activities, -one is obliged to question whether this expenditure is misdirected," the EFA said.

As the EFA points out, it is as yet unproven that the Internet and encryption technology were used to facilitate last week's terrorist attack.

Senator Gregg suggests that encryption developers be -obliged" to provide decryption tools to government officials, but Network Associates, senior marketing manager Allan Bell believes that this would be a bad move for the Australian government to enforce.

-The problem with that is if those [decryption] tools are available, what's to stop them being used in the wrong place?" And as far as medical and financial online information goes, -do you really want the government to have free access to this information without knowing what restricts their access?"

As Bell points out, there are those people who want to secure their data for legitimate reasons: "You're not going to be able to put the encryption genie back in the box."

Bell doesn't believe that putting restrictions on encryption will help the US government -achieve what it wants to achieve", saying that it may solve the 1 percent problem, but will restrict the 99 percent of legitimate encryption users.

"It's not going to restrict the bad guys," he said.

The EFA agrees saying that these proposals will only impact honest citizens, not terrorists. -As the old saying goes, 'Outlaw crytpography and only outlaws will have it'," the EFA said.

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Talkback 5 comments

    This is all a joke! There is n ...Anonymous -- 17/09/01

    This is all a joke! There is no freedom in America anyway. If you are poor or even middle class, you have no justice in a legal system designed to take care of the rich, and is geared simply to make money, and make more money. They kill people here on the slightest evidence. They deny the right of appeal to the condemned after one year. They try and sentence a person to a year in jail for making a joke about sending 'Tom Cruise Missiles' in a scientologist chat room (thank God for political asylum in Canada). They arrest a Russan who demonstrated a weakness in Adobe PDF software.Rights? There are none. Police would rather shoot first and ask questions later. If you are black then they shoot and ask no questions later. Freedom? When NBC World News runs a feature story on an automated cat litter machine, you know why americans wonder why they are the target of attacks. There is no news. As such, there is no freedom...just the promotion of ignorance, which is the real enemy. And Australia, with it's best journalists long since silenced, is heading the same way- off down the Bulli pass wih no lights and no brakes. And both countries pretend to support freedom in their own, whilst denying it to the rest of the world? But they do pat each other on the back so. And the only free exchanges of information, the internet, they have fought long and hard to control. And they tell us email is responsible for the New York attack? Please. It is just another tactic to employ in their battle to control this freedom of information. Soon the air-heads the media now calls journalists, will be able to give us our news on the web as well. Can't wait for that one. Government in Australia, like America, is just a corporate regional office. The web could soon be the giant shopping mall they want it to be.

    I would love to read the artic ...Anonymous -- 18/09/01

    I would love to read the article, but half the text is blocked by an Flash ad for IBM.

    Nice work!

    This sort of thinking is just ...Anonymous -- 19/09/01

    This sort of thinking is just silly. Every commonly used "secure" encryption algorithm has been published all over the place, largely in academic journals. It is not difficult for a good software developer to find samples and/or write an implementation when required. If terrorist groups are using the internet (one has to assume they are), finding encryption technology will not be difficult. Like the article says, outlaw encryption and only outlaws will encrypt.

    It's already been done before. ...Anonymous -- 19/09/01

    It's already been done before. Feb. 27, 1933. The burning of the Reichstag!

    From http://www.historyplace.com/worldwar2/riseofhitler/burns.htm:

    At first glance, Hitler described the fire as a beacon from heaven.

    "You are now witnessing the beginning of a great epoch in German history...This fire is the beginning," Hitler told a news reporter at the scene.

    After viewing the damage, an emergency meeting of government leaders was held. When told of the arrest of the Communist arsonist, Van der Lubbe, Hitler became deliberately enraged.

    "The German people have been soft too long. Every Communist official must be shot. All Communist deputies must be hanged this very night. All friends of the Communists must be locked up. And that goes for the Social Democrats and the Reichsbanner as well!"

    Hitler left the fire scene and went straight to the offices of his newspaper, the Völkischer Beobachter, to oversee its coverage of the fire. He stayed up all night with Goebbels putting together a paper full of tales of a Communist plot to violently seize power in Berlin.

    At a cabinet meeting held later in the morning, February 28, Chancellor Hitler demanded an emergency decree to overcome the crisis. He met little resistance from his largely non-Nazi cabinet. That evening, Hitler and Papen went to Hindenburg and the befuddled old man signed the decree "for the Protection of the people and the State."

    The Emergency Decree stated: "Restrictions on personal liberty, on the right of free expression of opinion, including freedom of the press; on the rights of assembly and association; and violations of the privacy of postal, telegraphic and telephonic communications and warrants for house searches, orders for confiscations as well as restrictions on property, are also permissible beyond the legal limits otherwise prescribed."

    I too say it should get the th ...Anonymous -- 21/12/01

    I too say it should get the thums down- what about legitimate business and individuals protecting their own legal interests. Same knee jerk reactions as the anti gunners and those frightened of them. Gives the "one world government" advocates another step along the road to control of everything and everyone. Speak up before it is too late and after the event

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