Telstra schoolboy death report blames the rain

A month after Telstra and the Australian Communications Authority both launched independent investigations into the death of 10-year-old Sam Boulding, who suffered a fatal asthma attack at a time when the family phone was out-of-service, the nation's incumbent carrier has finally made public the results of its inquiry.

Commissioned by Telstra and carried out by auditors PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), it has been found that -sufficient priority had not been given to Ms Boulding's telephone service", by Telstra. However, the telco's CEO Ziggy Switkowski said the investigations -did not find any evidence of wrongdoing or reckless behaviour by any Telstra staff".

The family's plight, it appears, was in part due to adverse weather conditions, which restricted repairs to two separate faults on the family phone line. Although one preliminary fault was fixed within two days - in accordance to Telstra's Customer Service Guarantee (CSG) for rural properties - -heavy rain across NSW impacted access to the network to rectify faults which resulted in delays in installation and repair activities," according to the report. PwC also said that faults volumes also increased significantly due to the heavy rain, which prompted Telstra, in accordance to the CSG standard, to declare a service disruption for the NSW County area for the period February 1, 2002 to February 15, 2002. The two remaining faults that rendered the family's phone inoperative, it appears, fell under this exemption period.

The report stresses that faults to Telstra services recorded nationally between February 5 and February 7, 2002 were the highest recorded in any three-day period within the last 12 months, and that faults within a 100km radius of Kergunyah, Victoria - where the Boulding family lives - for the week proceeding January 6 were the highest in the last 12 months. Furthermore, rainfall in many parts of NSW, in February 2002 was significantly higher than in February 2000, 2001, 2002.

-Technically Telstra met CSG obligations for each of the three faults," the report says.

Unaware a priority family
Another key finding of the report was Ms Boulding's obliviousness to the fact that her family should have been covered by the current Telstra Community Emergency and Essential (CE&ES) Policy under which the telco is obliged to provide a priority service for individuals whose 'life, health, safety or shelter would otherwise be at risk without fully operational telecommunications service'. This ensures Telstra provides a standard better than the CSG where 'practically available', however customers must apply to for this service status and the PwC report found -no evidence" Ms Boulding was aware of the Priority service.

"In light of the overall circumstances, including the multiple medical issues relating to Ms Boulding's family members (of which Telstra became aware on the afternoon of Sam's death), the family's lack of knowledge of Telstra's priority service Policy, and the occurrence of three separate faults over 13 days, in our view sufficient priority was not given to Ms Boulding's telephone service," the report states.

However, the report goes on to say: "It is not possible to make a finding on whether, if sufficient priority had been given to Ms Boulding's telephone services, it would have had any significant impact on the uncommon combination of circumstances which occurred in this case."

The key recommendations of the PwC report were that Telstra:

  • improve the service it provides to customers with a life-threatening medical condition or a family member with such a condition

  • improve its ability to recognise such customers

  • enhance existing processes for those customers and educate customers about the provisions that exist for customers with life threatening medical conditions, and

  • improve its systems to ensure important customer information is passed on to

In line with these, Telstra CEO Ziggy Switkowski claims to have accelerated the completion of a -significantly enhanced policy for giving priority to customers with life threatening medical conditions"; has committed Telstra will undertake an -extensive and ongoing" public awareness campaign to advise customers about the policy; has -fast-tracked" a AU$100 million fault management computer system, replacing that currently operative, that will ensure important customer information is more widely available to all relevant staff ; and will bring forward a number of initiatives targeted at improving specific problems identified on Telstra's rural network.

Switkowski said PwC's key finding - that sufficient priority had not been given to Ms Boulding's telephone service - was a tragedy, which had deeply saddened everyone in Telstra.

"The death of Sam Boulding was a terrible tragedy - one that no parent should ever have to face. This report, along with valuable information from Ms Rose Boulding, have provided us with a clear direction as to what Telstra must do to improve its service," he said.

"As CEO, I take responsibility for weaknesses that have been identified with our operating policies, systems and processes and I take responsibility for leading the necessary improvements in those systems and processes. We will make every effort to ensure such a tragedy does not occur again.

Telstra has undertaken to report to Australian Communications Authority (ACA) on the progress of these initiatives every three months.

Time taken
Commenting on the time it has taken to publish the findings of the report - over a month after the fatality on February 6 - Telstra spokesperson Peter Laidlaw told ZDNet Australia: -we didn't want to pre-empt or be seen to be pre-empting the ACA report".

The minister for communications Senator Richard Alston ordered the Australian Communications Authority (ACA) to carry out an investigation into the tragedy and at the same time Telstra announced its own PwC-conducted inquiry, which it maintained at the time would be report within a week.

Laidlaw also said that during the course of the PwC investigation it became clear that more time was required. Assured the ACA's findings and recommendations had been finalised, Telstra subsequently released the report.

Up until early afternoon, the ACA was still sitting on its own report. -We've completed the investigation and arrived at a number of findings and we'll be putting some recommendations to the minister over the next few days," ACA chairman Bob Horton told ZDNet Australia last week.

However, when contacted today, a spokesperson for Senator Alston said the ACA report was yet to be received by the minister. Furthermore, -we're not putting any pressure on them [ACA]," the spokesperson added.

The ACA report will seek to uncover whether the Bouldings family tragedy is an isolated incident or signs of something "systematically wrong" at Telstra.

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Talkback 9 comments

    Why is this the first I've eve ...Jason Hall -- 14/03/02

    Why is this the first I've ever heard of the CE&ES Policy even though I've lived with dangeriously ill people ? Does Tel$tra ever tell anyone about this ? And why not, it is there DUTY, since in the original stories, the mother told the testra employee the repairs were needed urgently because of a ill child. Is that not enough ? I'm throughly disgusted with Testra, and the Govenment who should put telstra in the place, and with the ACCC for not doing more about telstra.

    What's rainfall in NSW got to ...John Fenech -- 14/03/02

    What's rainfall in NSW got to do with it.

    If Telstra had not of reduced the fault team numbers in the rural areas of Victoria this might not have happened.

    In the name of "Share Holder Value" we lose a young life, this is not the way it should be.

    The managagement of Telstra and the Minister of Communications should hang their heads in shame over the loss of this life and they should declare publicly that they will do all within their power that it will not be allowed to happen again and if it should that they will both resign from the jobs.

    Shame on all of you. First of ...Anonymous -- 14/03/02

    Shame on all of you. First of all, I think it's the mother's own fault that her son died. Why?

    She as the mother of the child and her husband should have taken greater care knowing that her son was in a critical condition and that she was going to be out. She should have taken the responsibility to take her son with her.

    Why is it that we always result to complaining and blaming giant companies and organisations? Is it because you think you can get more money?

    If you look at it from my point of view, blaming a telco company that your son died of asthma isnt going to have much affect. Reasons are because Telstra is not OBLIGED to take everyone's responsibilites.

    That's like saying that if you accidentally pressed 999 instead of 000 on the phone because of Telstra's phone handset layouts and the person died. Would that be Telstra's fault? People that die from the Royal Flying Doctor Service... does the doctor's family go and sue the patients family? NO NO NO!

    That is the most rediculous claim I have ever heard in my entire life!

    just because they live in vict ...Anonymous -- 15/03/02

    just because they live in victoria doesnt mean the lines/dial tone comes from victoria .. it more than likely comes from nsw and would be the reason that a network fault took time to fix because of rain in NSW...
    ..
    one again a half cocked half wit comment

    Tel$tra wriggles out of anothe ...Anonymous -- 15/03/02

    Tel$tra wriggles out of another one by technicalities. I must admit this is getting boring. They get out of anything by technicalities.
    Shows how inept the law out of Canberra is coming at making the Corporate Citizen responsible for anything!
    You never know, the way things are, a Corporation could kill people without a care and get off on legal technicalities.

    Anonymous - could it = a Telst ...John Fenech -- 15/03/02

    Anonymous - could it = a Telstra employee, if you can't put your name down to lodge your comment, I think your comment shouldn't be counted or printed.

    If telstra gets away with this one, woe is the rural community as their service will keep being reduced and communities treated as 3rd World citizens.

    Spindoctors win again! How muc ...Anonymous -- 17/03/02

    Spindoctors win again! How much money would be saved by Telstra if they fired all their PR geeks? Heaps!

    Yes......... Cory Lei, now I'm ...John Fenech -- 18/03/02

    Yes......... Cory Lei, now I'm happy, as an ex-Telstra employee I think I have more of an idea of what goes on inside the big T than most people.

    john ... well if you were an e ...Anonymous -- 19/03/02

    john ... well if you were an employee then you would know that the comment about the way the net works is true.

    in any case it is the mothers fault as if a child was that bad with asthma then he had no business being home at all,if the father was able to drive to a neighbour then why the hell didnt they take him to a hospital ??

    idiot parents

    oh and i am not an employee i just know how it all works

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