Council uses RFID to go through residents' garbage

A Sydney local council has begun to use RFID technology to keep an eye on its garbage collections, but without telling its residents their bins — and their contents — are being tracked.

It has been revealed that Randwick City Council has fitted each of its 78,000 residential bins with an RFID device, after the Sydney Morning Herald reported today the discovery by one resident of an RFID tag attached to his bin.

Credit: Randwick City Council

The council replaced all of its garbage and recycling bins last month, but did not tell residents their bins had been fitted with track-and-trace technology.

"We didn't mention anything specific about the RFID, it was just considered an operational part of the change," said a spokesperson for Randwick City Council today. "The information being collected in relation to these tags is protected under the council's privacy policy and only to be used for waste management strategies."

"There were a number of other more immediate things to deal with when bin collection times were being changed," said the spokesperson.

The council chose to fit the bins with a device capable of collecting data about the time a bin was collected and the weight of its contents as part of an initiative to improve its waste management strategy and assist in compliance with its disposal contractor WSN Environmental Solutions, which also supplies RFID-equipped bins to Ryde City Council — another large Sydney local government area.

A spokesperson for WSN told ZDNet.com.au today that what the councils do with the data collected from the devices is their business, but the technology is also there to "ensure bins are collected on time".

According to Randwick City Council's spokesperson, residents' response to the initiative has been positive so far, and the "only individual whose done anything is the guy who contacted the Herald."

The spokesperson said the council needed to reconsider its waste management strategy as Randwick is home to — or borders on — a number of areas with large numbers of itinerant residents, such as students at the University of New South Wales, and those visiting backpacker hub, Coogee, where garbage collection and management has proven to be a problem.

"Those areas have proven to be a challenge when it comes to waste management, we want to use the data collected from the RFID [devices] to get a better understanding of what's going on there and develop an information campaign to assist those residents," said the spokesperson.

"Ultimately it's about making things more efficient so that we can direct waste away from landfills."

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Talkback 5 comments

    An obvious solution John Fox -- 15/04/08

    As these electronic tags are part of the bin and essentially owned by the council (or contractor) it would be wrong to simply throw them away. Just post them back to the council instead. Privacy status is then back to normal.

    RFID is no different to a serial number or bar code Anonymous -- 16/04/08 (in reply to #320099814)

    An RFID invades privacy as much as a bar code or serial number does. To read an RFID you have to be almost as close as you would be to read a bar code.
    If people are afraid of RFID then they should be just as afraid of bar codes and serial numbers, which are on almost every item in your home.

    They're not "going through your garbage" Proton Wrangler -- 16/04/08

    I imagine this is just a simple bin ID tag that lets them log when the truck picks up your rubbish. It's not seeing what's in your bin, as people seem to believe. A system that would interrogate your trash for RFID tags would be a real privacy problem - but this is not that system.

    The weighing is likely with sensors on the pick-up arm of the truck.

    The council staff has done a poor job of explaining what's going on here. I think only the tin-foil hat brigade would object to what the likely truth is here.

    Two things wrong here Ganesh Prasad -- 17/04/08

    1. The council made a mistake in not being upfront about what they're using RFID for. It needlessly gives the impression that they're snooping into residents' private affairs when they aren't.
    2. ZDNet should report news more responsibly. The council is not "going through residents' garbage", as another reader commented. Talk about sensationalism. Sheesh!

    Going through Waste Anonymous -- 23/05/08

    I caught a WSN Environmental Solutions contractor actually going through the bins and writing down contents this morning.

    First he would scan, thne check the bin contents and write down his finding. So to day they aren't doing this wrong and Marcus is on the ball.

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