Aussie BitTorrent case to test Aust-US FTA

A federal magistrate today rejected a request from solicitors representing Internet service provider Swiftel Communications and associated parties to move a court case over alleged copyright infringement to the Federal Court.

Warner Music Australia and other record companies are suing the ISP for copyright infringement for allegedly hosting and maintaining two Internet computer servers (referred to as "Torrent Webpages") and a Web site called Archie's Hub which deploys the BitTorrent application.

The case is the first to test legislation passed to enact the Australian-United States Free Trade Agreement (AUSFTA). The agreement was implemented in January 1, 2005.

Under the AUSFTA, limitations on liability for service providers apply "only where the service provider does not initiate the chain of transmission of the material and does not select the material or its recipients; that they do not control, initiate, or direct, and that take place through systems or networks controlled or operated by them or on their behalf".

The service provider shall be exempted from liability for any resulting claims if it removes or disables access to infringing material and if it takes reasonable steps promptly to notify the person making the copyright infringing material available on its system or network that it has done so.

The magistrate overseeing the case, Rolf Driver, said although there was no precedent for application of the new laws under the AUSFTA in Australia, some guidance may be provided in the near future after decisions are released from the ongoing Kazaa case being heard by Justice Murray Wilcox and a case against ISP ComCen, under Justice Brian Tamblin.

Driver told the court today he was not persuaded that the case should be transferred to the Federal Court but added that the circumstances might change in the future.

The applicants -- the record companies -- have 28 days to go through the materials seized during the raid last week in order to determine whether further respondents should be included in the case.

Driver ordered that, after 28 days, the applicants return the materials to the solicitors of the respondents with instruction for it not to be reproduced.

Solicitors for the respondents also asked that People Telecom -- of which Swiftel Communications and Swiftel Broadband are wholly-owned subsidiaries -- be relieved from the case. Driver rejected the request but added that he will not rule out future decisions to relieve the company.

Driver also ordered the respondents not to destroy or remove items which are relevant materials to the case and to keep the "offending sites" disabled and inaccessible by the public. Driver said Swiftel Communications should "not knowingly host any site which employs BitTorrent technology and to disable any such Web site".

The parties are due back in court on April 7.

Talkback 4 comments

    "Once upon a time, in fan ...Anonymous -- 21/03/05

    "Once upon a time, in fantasy land, lived a record industry. It wasn't a very smart industry when it decided that all it's woes were the fault of everybody except themselves."
    "What is a record daddy" she asked
    "Oh they were round disks on which music was stored and were sold through shops sweetie" replied daddy.
    "Oh you're funny daddy. No one has ever paid for music"
    2022 AD

    I'm a bit confused. There migh ...Anonymous -- 25/03/05

    I'm a bit confused. There might be a trade agreement, but is this "Federal Magistrates Court" Australian or American?

    If I read this correctly this case seem to imply that Americans really think that a US court has the right to have a say on legality in other countries. I can appreciate that if someones activities in another country impinge on the freedoms of an American to make money then some Americans might get upset. It's called competition! It isn't an adequate reason to start imposing American "court level" law in other countries! Whatever the right legal terms are.

    Can some one tell me if this Federal court is Australian. It seems that the prosecutor and defendent are both Australian but the case is being heard in the states. What's that all about?

    Any got a point of view that might set my mind at rest. CF Hanff case where an English man gets served a writ by an american court for activities in England that have been stopped for months and allegedly weren't illegal in the first place in the UK or the states! What's going on? Has the world gone bonkers?

    PS Agree with Kevin. I like th ...Anonymous -- 25/03/05

    PS Agree with Kevin. I like the fact that the music of little Jimmy's band down the road appears next to Madonnas latest hit.

    It opens up musical creativity enormously! Instead of the music industry moguls deciding what's good or bad music (ie what makes her the most money) and having power over who makes it or not.

    In exactly the same way that a nifty potential solution to the supply of energy is distributed solar power generation, so too is decentralisation of the music industry because in that scenario music will evolve faster, become more diverse and ubiquitous.

    I appreciate that professional musicians need to make money and that m****ive concerts are great fun but if music creation is made easier, more rewarding and ubiquitous then professional musicians will be more in demand for teaching and smaller, more frequent public performances.

    Big concerts will still happen because there is a demand for them!

    Ummm.. Why would they not be a ...Anonymous -- 11/05/05

    Ummm.. Why would they not be allowed to host any sites that employs bittorrent technology?

    Bittorrent has non-infringing uses too.

    Sure, shut down the copyright infringing site... but no bittorrent fullstop, I don't get it.

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