Online civil libertarians cautiously welcome AU law

Patrick Gray

22 August 2003 12:10 PM

Tags: alston, patrick, civil, gray, senator, online, internet, liberties

New Australian laws designed to crack down on Internet harassment and usage of the medium to advocate violence have been met with a cautious reaction from online civil libertarians.

The executive director of Electronic Frontiers Australia (EFA), Irene Graham, told ZDNet Australia  the government needs to make it clear exactly what is being put forward.

"Basically our position is that we need to see precisely what the wording of these proposals are so we can identify what sort of speech they're trying to ban now," she said.

Under the new laws, "the use of a telecommunications service to carry offensive Internet content" will become a criminal offence. While it is currently illegal to use a telecommunications service in an "offensive" way, the new laws will cover Internet content and penalties for breaches will be doubled.

Offenders will face a penalty of up to two years in jail.

"People using the Internet to advocate or facilitate violent protests, for example by spreading information on methods of violently disrupting international meetings and attacking police officers protecting such gatherings, including those using the Internet to harass or menace others are amongst those who could be prosecuted under the new offences," a statement from the office of the Minister for Communications, Information Technology and the Arts, Senator Richard Alston, read.

However Graham says it's hard to use the Internet as a medium to incite actual violence. Furthermore, she said, "offensive content" was already covered under Commonwealth crimes legislation before it was removed when the government introduced a co-regulatory scheme for Internet content.

"The existing censorship laws are adequate," she said. "This type of material is already banned under the laws introduced in 1999."

ISP's are in the clear -- they are exempt from the tough new law -- assuming that they are unaware of the content being transmitted.

The new legislation is a part of a swathe of government moves to attack everything from child pornography to the "rebirthing" of stolen mobile phones. It will also make the hosting of prohibited content a criminal offence.

"The new offence will complement this scheme by introducing criminal penalties for placing material on the Internet that would be regarded by reasonable persons as being, in all the circumstances, offensive," the statement said. "Prohibited content is material that has been or would be Refused Classification or classified 'X'.

Content hosted in Australia that is or would be classified 'R' is also prohibited if the offending material is not subject to adult verification restrictions."

Until the EFA views the proposed legislation, Graham will not take a hard position against the proposed laws, she said. "There may be some very narrow offences they need to address."

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