How Nintendo and Sony can fight off Microsoft

Once upon a time, Lotus and WordPerfect were so busy beating each other silly, they let Microsoft take over the desktop apps business. Here's how Nintendo and Sony can avoid a similar fate.

I have a cautionary tale for the leaders of the video game industry. It's intended as a warning against overestimating the competitors you know and underestimating the competitor you don't -- specifically, Microsoft.

The tale I have in mind is the story of WordPerfect and Lotus. Those two software makers went from major desktop contenders to major has-beens -- largely because they concentrated their firepower on each other, instead of practicing what Novell's Ray Noorda called "coopetition" and battling their mutual enemy.

Now, I admit I'm no great expert on video games or their industry. I've never owned a game console and have neither the attention span nor the fast-twitch muscles to be a really good gamer. I also don't like killing people, even if they're animated, or pretending to live in any time other than the present.

But I do remember a day, back in the early to late 1980s, when Microsoft's Excel and Word were third-rate apps; as I recall, Word did odd things like hiding the spell checker in something called the "gallery." Excel was likewise behind the curve. Both had relatively small market shares, and neither Lotus nor WordPerfect paid them much attention.

At that time, Lotus and WordPerfect were to spreadsheets and word processors respectively what Microsoft is now. Each company used proprietary file formats and exclusive features to lock in their customers. Distinctive user interfaces were used to further bind customers to their program of choice.

Then both Lotus and WordPerfect decided to create office suites built around their flagship programs, entering into direct competition with each other. They proceeded to generally pummel each other with abandon. At the time, it was fun to watch the two titans go at it. Only in retrospect did we realise what a train wreck that competition would create.

I'm collapsing and oversimplifying a bunch of industry history here. But the message to the game industry is pretty clear: Microsoft may not look like much of a threat today, making it easy to concentrate on your traditional enemies. But right now is when you need to rally together to counter Microsoft.

Sure, maybe Microsoft will dump the Xbox the way it seems to have let UltimateTV lapse into remission. Maybe Microsoft really won't use the Xbox to create an integrated home entertainment and information environment. Maybe Microsoft won't build a really compelling online gaming network featuring voice-over-IP and other cool enhancements.

And maybe the big game companies are already so powerful they can beat back any threat Microsoft might mount. Of course, that's what WordPerfect and Lotus were thinking at the very moment when a little coopetition -- or even direct links -- between the top word processor and the top spreadsheet would have created a most formidable Microsoft opponent.

Rather than looking forward and seeing the ultimate battle each would lose, the two companies fought each other. Maybe it was impossible to see at the time. Or if you did see it, maybe the idea of Microsoft hegemony was so far out that nobody would have understood a sudden ceasefire.

But when I look at the game industry, and especially the battles between the game console vendors, I see a repeat of what happened to WordPerfect and Lotus shaping up again -- only this time the victims will be Sony and Nintendo.

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Talkback 5 comments

    Microsoft is losing the battle ...John Mc -- 07/06/02

    Microsoft is losing the battle of the consoles already. The problem with Wordperfect and Lotus was that they depended on Windows OS.
    Game consoles PS2, Game Cube and the like don't depend on Microsoft. The X Box will go the same direction as the Dreamcast.
    Already the big name game developers are exclusively omitting X Box from their most popular games.
    Now that the X Box has been hacked it won't be long before you will need a virus checker and constant virus definitions updates to stop your X Box becoming infected. For on-line gaming this will be a nightmare as the XBox has a hard drive to store bad code and viruses.

    Good Bye X Box

    Exactly me Ed! xBox came into ...Anonymous -- 07/06/02

    Exactly me Ed! xBox came into the console market at the 'right time'. IOW, PS and Nin don't have another product that is extremely different on the market. Both Nin and Sony will NEED to:

    (A) Lower their price considerably even it is to loose money in the "short-term" in order to keep their sales in a dominant position and force MS to re-think (again) whether or not straying away from their main source of product 'eXpertise' and income was a really good idea?

    (B) Get a new console out onto the market quick smart, that has more bells and whistles that you can poke a stick at + (A) above.

    I saw someone the other day walking through the mall with an xBox in front of him (obviously showing off to the walkers by that he had one). He was probably 30+ (LOL). I then thought what would he do if PS3 etc came out the following day? He would take his xBox back as it's not a "NEW" toy any more and get his money back - ThunderBox ;-)

    Like when Sega (remember them? ...Anonymous -- 07/06/02

    Like when Sega (remember them?) and Nintendo were slogging it out and this electronics company put out a product called Playstation?

    Microsoft is winning the battl ...Anonymous -- 11/06/02

    Microsoft is winning the battle for incorporating leading edge technology into its console... I'm not a microsoft evangelist - I play both xbox and ps2 games. John, with billions of dollars in the bank dedicated to the xbox console, can you really be so naieve to think that the xbox is dead? What world are you living in? As with all consoles, it takes time to build up a good showcase of games to provide real competition to those brands entrenched into the market with existing titles. Microsoft has the most ambitious online strategy of all the players, and doesn't require any additional hardware purchases to get it all going... As for viruses are you insane or just plain stupid? The Live service for the xbox is a closed network! It's not the internet where anyone can gain access to it... I very much doubt we will see a virus for this console. However, what makes you think that the ps2 is immune to viruses? Do sony produce perfect hardware/software. Most certainly not. If you plug anything into a public network, someone will certainly find a way to compromise it... playstation included. Which big names did you say were omitting the xbox? I say you're full of it... there are some games which are developed exclusively for a particular console, however xbox is THE most programmer friendly console in the world. I'm interested to know which developers you are referring to.

    The Playstation didn't just &q ...Anonymous -- 14/06/02

    The Playstation didn't just "appear". Nintendo helped develop it in the hopes of having a CD add-on for the SNES. Nintendo backed out of the deal but Sony had enough to continue on their road to 3D-next-gen-console success!

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